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Proyek Indonesianisasi Perangkat Lunak Sumber Terbuka

Di bawah adalah daftar keterlibatan tim pada penerjemahan perangkat lunak ke dalam bahasa Indonesia

Jadwal

Rilis 2023

• Januari: GCompris 3.0 rilis 18 Jan, deadline penerjemahan 16 Jan
• Februari: LibreOffice 7.5
• Maret: GNOME 44
• April: Ubuntu L 23.04
• Agustus: LibreOffice 7.6
• September: GNOME 45
• Oktober: Ubuntu M 23.10, Fedora 39

Kegiatan Khusus 2023

• LOUCA: presentasi status terkini penerjemahan LibreOffice dan Ubuntu ke bahasa Indonesia
• Gnome.Asia 2023

Target 2023

• 100% Virtualbox 7.0
• 95% Debian Handbook bullseye
• 80% Debian Installation Guide
• review terjemahan OWASP Top-10 --> todo: resolve konflik PR
• 100% Debian Release Notes -- persiapan rilis bookworm
• Feb: 100% UI LibreOffice 7.5
• Mar: 100% UI & 30% Doc GNOME 44
• Agu: 100% UI LibreOffice 7.6
• Sep: 100% UI & 35% Doc GNOME 45
• 70% Fedora Sysadmin Guide
• 90% Securing Debian Manual -- batal/tunda
• OWASP API Top-10 2023

Distribusi

Debian

Debian wiki l10n id

Fedora

Fedora wiki l10n id

Mint Linux

• Linux Mint
• Translation guide

OpenSUSE

• https://l10n.opensuse.org/ Weblate
• Panduan pelokalan: https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Localization_guide
  • priority - installation: download.o.o software-o-o landing-page openSUSE-EULAs release-notes skelcd-openSUSE yast-slide-show packages-i18n/patterns
  • priority - software installation and rollback: libzypp snapper zypper
  • priority - YaST basics: yast-base yast-country yast-firewall yast-installation yast-ncurses yast-ncurses-pkg yast-network yast-pam yast-pkg-bindings yast-qt yast-qt-pkg yast-storage yast-timezone_db packages-i18n/yast2
• Skedul rilis Leap 15.4 https://en.opensuse.org/openSUSE:Roadmap

Sailfish

MeeGo -> Mer -> Sailfish

• Penerjemahan ke bahasa Indonesia
• Petunjuk penerjemahan
• Diskusi penerjemahan

Ubuntu

• Penerjemahan Ubuntu daring melalui Launchpad
• Penerjemahan Ubuntu ke bahasa Indonesia

Keluarga Aplikasi

Enlightenment

• Enlightenment

GNOME

• Situs penerjemahan GNOME
• Info tentang penerjemahan GNOME
• Wiki tim penerjemahan GNOME ke bahasa Indonesia
• Catatan khusus tentang penerjemahan GIMP

KDE

• KDE Localization - Indonesian Team
• Penerjemahan ke bahasa Indonesia melalui Zanata. Masih dalam tahap percobaan.
• Wiki penerjemahan KDE ke bahasa Indonesia

LibreOffice

• Penerjemahan LibreOffice daring
• Wiki penerjemahan LibreOffice ke bahasa Indonesia
• Sejarah singkat LibreOffice

LXDE

• LXDE id. Bila ingin ikut menerjemahkan, silakan kontak saya via Telegram @atriwidada untuk saya masukkan ke tim bahasa Indonesia.
• Lubuntu

l10n manpages

• https://manpages-l10n-team.pages.debian.net/manpages-l10n/
  • ID
• git repo

MATE

Versi MATE di Ubuntu Jammy: 1.26, Debian bullseye: 1.24, Debian bookworm: 1.26, Fedora 37: 1.26?, Alpine 3.17: 1.26?

• MATE Desktop prioritaskan kategori 1.26, lalu master -- all UI done
  • MATE User Guide master 1.707
  • System Monitor user guide master
  • Power Manager user guide master
  • Pluma user guide master -- Pluma: text editor

Mozilla

• Mozilla id
  • Firefox
  • Thunderbird

OWASP

• Top 10 2021
  • git upstream
  • git id
  • en published
  • id published
• Top10 API 2023
  • git upstream
  • git id
  • en published
  • alpha:

bab	status
header	done
notice	done
ToC	done
about OWASP	done
foreword	done
intro	done
release notes	done
API security risks	done
top 10 API 2023	done
API1:2023	done
API2:2023	done
API3:2023	done
API4:2023	done
API5:2023	done
API6:2023	done
API7:2023	done
API8:2023	done
API9:2023	done
API10:2023	ongoing
What's Next for Developers	todo
What's Next For DevSecOps	todo
Methodology and Data	todo
Acknowledgments	todo

• OWASP Zap, Help

Translation Project

• TP-id
• prioritas:
  • grep, sed, tar, findutils, coreutils (995/1820)
  • xdg-user-dirs, parts of libc, and parts of util-linux-ng
  • aspell, dialog, diffutils, psmisc, xkeyboard-config

Penerjemahan Daring

Crowdin

• AirDroid Web-based Android device remote management
• Code.org
• Django Girls Tutorial
• Gogs Self-hosted Git service
• Hour of Code
• Let's Encrypt website content
• MX Player Android video player
• OWASP Zap - tingkat penerjemahan hampir 100%, tapi perlu review karena kualitas terjemahan antar string sangat bervariasi!
• OWASP Zap Help - idem
• Poedit Gettext translation editor
• Tunnelblick OpenVPN client for MacOS X

Launchpad

• Chromium
• Enlightenment
• Linux Mint
• OpenShot Video Editor
  • UI 2.0
  • website
  • Dok

Pootle

Pootle dipakai oleh beberapa proyek untuk memfasilitasi penerjemahan daring: LibreOffice, LXDE, OLPC, ...

Transifex

• BigBlueButton v2.4 video conferencing
• Calibre ebook reader -- so much to do
• Creative Common
• DeaDBeef media player
• Foreman -- Indonesian requested, but not approved yet
• gpgtools
• MATE Desktop
  • MATE User Guide
• ownCloud
• PowerTOP
• qmmp media player - stable master -- need QC!
• Roundcube webmail
• Stellarium astronomy -- status 17 Des 2022, menjelang rilis 1.2 (25 Des 2022): kurang 3.300 string, ~46.5% telah diterjemahkan.
• Transmission torrent client
• VeraCrypt disk encryption
  • discussion

Weblate

• https://hosted.weblate.org/ AppStream, Collabora Online, Debian Handbook, Debian Reference, Debian Installer, LXD, ...

Aplikasi

AppTranslator

• SumatraPDF

Ardour

• info for translators
• bug tracker, upload translation here

Atom

sunset at end of 2022

• https://github.com/liuderchi/atom-i18n/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md
• https://github.com/liuderchi/atom-i18n/issues/177
• https://github.com/atriwidada/atom-i18n

file	baris	catatan
about.cson	15
context.cson	120
menu_darwin.cson	325
menu_linux.cson	305
menu_win32.cson	319
settings.cson	462
welcome.cson	29

Code::Blocks

https://translations.launchpad.net/codeblocks-gd

Darktable

• info for translators
• report translation updates to dev mailing list
• terjemahan terbaru ke bahasa Indonesia - status 3 Jan 2020: 295/3155

DB Browser for SQLite

• https://sqlitebrowser.org/
• https://github.com/sqlitebrowser/sqlitebrowser

draw.io

• https://www.drawio.com/blog/help-translate-diagrams
• http://doc.draw.io/i18n
• dicoba https://app.diagrams.net/?lang=id

GCompris

• https://gcompris.net/index-en.html
• https://gcompris.net/wiki/How_to_translate
• git https://invent.kde.org/education/gcompris.git
• website git https://invent.kde.org/websites/gcompris-net.git

Translation workflow

• upload POT from SVN https://websvn.kde.org/trunk/l10n-kf5/templates/messages/extragear-edu/
• upload translated PO from previous version https://l10n.kde.org/stats/gui/trunk-kf5/package/gcompris/id/
• finish translate @ Crowdin
  • please translate 3.2 https://crowdin.com/project/gcompris-id/id#/gcompris-id/3.2
• download PO from Crowdin
• push to SVN

Voice

https://gcompris.net/voicestats/voice_status_id.html

Jitsi Meet

• https://l10n.space/projects/jitsi/jitsi-meet/id/
• https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet
  • push PR into https://github.com/jitsi/jitsi-meet/tree/master/lang main-id.json

OnlyOffice

• Onlyoffice
• platform penerjemahan daring

Seafile

• seafile client https://explore.transifex.com/haiwen/seafile-client/

VirtualBox

• Menerjemahkan VirtualBox
• Wiki penerjemahan VirtualBox ke bahasa Indonesia

Workrave

• upstream
• fork untuk l10n
• status 29 Maret 2020 - 100%

X - Certificate and Key Management

• https://hohnstaedt.de/xca/
• https://github.com/chris2511/xca

Kamus, Tata Bahasa, dan Tesaurus Bahasa Indonesia

Pemeriksa Ejaan

• http://hunspell.github.io/ https://github.com/hunspell/hunspell
• https://github.com/shuLhan/hunspell-id
• https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/language-tools/ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/kamus-pengecek-ejaan-bahasa-in/

Pemutusan Suku Kata

• https://github.com/hunspell/hyphen

Tata Bahasa

• ... perlu riset

Tesaurus

• https://github.com/hunspell/mythes
• https://extensions.libreoffice.org/extensions/indonesian-thesaurus
• https://github.com/idnux/thes-id

Pemeliharaan

• Rupa-rupa Bantuan Bahasa Indonesia

Bahasa Daerah

• Bahasa Jawa

Bentuk Jamak

Identifikasi bentuk jamak untuk bahasa Indonesia berbeda antara gettext dengan unicode. Mana yang benar? Mana yang lebih sesuai untuk penerjemahan perangkat lunak? Apa implikasi penggunaan bentuk jamak unicode? Kesimpulan saat ini, bentuk jamak dari Unicode lebih sesuai untuk dipakai bagi bahasa Indonesia. Apabila ada perangkat lunak yang ketika dicoba diterjemahkan ke bahasa Indonesia, hanya menampilkan bentuk tunggalnya, maka Anda perlu mengirim laporan bug ke pemelihara perangkat lunak tersebut.

GNU gettext

Lihat https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/Plural-forms.html.

Two forms, singular used for one onl This is the form used in most existing programs since it is what English is using. A header entry would look like this:

 Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n!=1;

(Note: this uses the feature of C expressions that boolean expressions have to value zero or one.) Languages with this property include: Austronesian family: Bahasa Indonesian

Unicode

https://unicode-org.github.io/cldr-staging/charts/37/supplemental/language_plural_rules.html

 Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;

Rupa-rupa

• Learning Curve - bagi penerjemah baru
  • pengenalan gaya spesifik kelompok
  • pengenalan alat bantu
  • pengenalan acuan bahasa (kamus, glosarium, ...)
  • pengenalan grup penerjemahan
  • sengaja menyediakan berkas yang belum 100% diterjemahkan untuk dilengkapi oleh penerjemah baru
• Catatan Istilah
• Perkakas sunting penerjemahan luring
• Milis
  • Debian [email protected]
  • Fedora [email protected]
  • GNOME [email protected]
• Telegram
  • GNOME l10n id
  • KDE l10n id
  • LibreOffice l10n
  • MozID L10N
• Penyelarasan terjemahan antar keluarga aplikasi/distro
  • Penyusunan glosarium
  • Komunikasi lintas kelompok penerjemahan
• Arsip Kegiatan
• Dipertimbangkan untuk diterjemahkan
  • Debian History https://salsa.debian.org/ddp-team/project-history
  • Debian Edu / Skolelinux https://jenkins.debian.net/userContent/debian-edu-doc/debian-edu-doc-en/debian-edu-bookworm-manual.html https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/debian-edu-documentation/bookworm-manual/id/
  • Foreman https://app.transifex.com/foreman/foreman/language/id/
  • Inkscape https://inkscape.org/contribute/translations/
  • Keystore Explorer https://keystore-explorer.org/
  • PasswordSafe https://github.com/atriwidada/pwsafe
  • Proxmox VE https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/pve-admin-guide.html#translation
• Buku & artikel tentang penerjemahan proyek Open Source
  • https://translationjournal.net/e-Books/guide-to-localization-of-open-source-software.html
  • http://i18nguy.com/books.html
  • Content Template -- EN Book -- ID Book -- Panduan Penerjemahan Perangkat Lunak Sumber Terbuka

Rujukan Daring

• EYD V
• KBBI Daring atau KBBI Daring juga
• kamus mini istilah perkomputeran
• Wikipedia ID - daftar istilah teknologi informasi
• Kamus Istilah Komputer - tidak cocok untuk membantu penerjemahan, karena berisi uraian panjang tentang arti istilah, tapi dapat dipakai untuk membantu mencari kata terjemahan setelah memahami arti istilah.
• Daftar istilah warna - perlu ditranskrip dari citra agar kata bisa dicari.